An Experimental Study on Various Industrial Wastes in Concrete for Sustainable Construction

The current era shows that innovation and reuse of industrial by-products are necessary to protect the environment sustainable development. production cement highly harms in terms CO2 emissions. Cement contributes nearly 5.0% global pollution is induced by present study role supplementary cementitious materials (SCMs) construction industries. two different SCMs, namely cinder processed granulated ground blast furnace slag (GGBS), were used replace cement. Different blends prepared replacing ordinary Portland (OPC) with up 70% intervals 10% 50% GGBS at 5% intervals. tests conducted like specific gravity, setting time, fineness, compressive strength ensure pozzolanic reactivity SCMs. X-ray fluorescence (XRF) test results showed available oxides calcium, silica, aluminum, iron suitable for GGBS. In addition these, find out possible optimum among various blends, techniques order performance similarity ideal solution method was adopted. Cost analysis overall cost material can be reduced 16%. Energy could reduce energy consumption 24.56% 3.6%, respectively.